What is the German translation for "spline"?

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The correct translation for "spline" in German is indeed found in the term "Verzahnung." A spline is a mechanical component characterized by its use in transmitting torque or rotational motion between two parts, often featuring a series of grooves or projections.

In mechanical contexts, "Verzahnung" refers to a system of interlocking gears or teeth that allow for the transfer of motion and power between different parts. This term is directly relevant to the concept of a spline, which is designed to fit snugly into corresponding grooves for stability and rotational integrity.

The other terms do not accurately convey the specific technical meaning associated with "spline." "Feder" translates to "spring," which serves a different function in mechanics. "Strebe," meaning "strut," refers to a support structure, and "Gewinde," meaning "thread," typically relates to screw threads rather than the spline's function. Therefore, "Verzahnung" is the correct and contextually appropriate choice.